Version 1
: Received: 18 December 2023 / Approved: 19 December 2023 / Online: 19 December 2023 (11:28:04 CET)
How to cite:
Chaudhry, U. H.; Arshad, R.; Khalid, A.; Ray, I. G.; Hussain, M. zk-DASTARK: A quantum-resistant, data authentication and zero-knowledge proof scheme for protecting data feed to smart contracts. Preprints2023, 2023121444. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202312.1444.v1
Chaudhry, U. H.; Arshad, R.; Khalid, A.; Ray, I. G.; Hussain, M. zk-DASTARK: A quantum-resistant, data authentication and zero-knowledge proof scheme for protecting data feed to smart contracts. Preprints 2023, 2023121444. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202312.1444.v1
Chaudhry, U. H.; Arshad, R.; Khalid, A.; Ray, I. G.; Hussain, M. zk-DASTARK: A quantum-resistant, data authentication and zero-knowledge proof scheme for protecting data feed to smart contracts. Preprints2023, 2023121444. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202312.1444.v1
APA Style
Chaudhry, U. H., Arshad, R., Khalid, A., Ray, I. G., & Hussain, M. (2023). zk-DASTARK: A quantum-resistant, data authentication and zero-knowledge proof scheme for protecting data feed to smart contracts. Preprints. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202312.1444.v1
Chicago/Turabian Style
Chaudhry, U. H., Indranil Gosh Ray and Mehdi Hussain. 2023 "zk-DASTARK: A quantum-resistant, data authentication and zero-knowledge proof scheme for protecting data feed to smart contracts" Preprints. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202312.1444.v1
Abstract
With the emergence of blockchain and smart contracts, traditional digital applications 1
such as identity management, supply chain management, banking and finance etc. are expected 2
to be transformed into Decentralized Applications (DApps). Blockchain interoperability is a new 3
and exciting aspect of blockchain technology that is quickly gaining popularity in many industries. 4
However, the widespread use of blockchains has not yet been achieved because DApps running on the 5
blockchain using smart contracts require access to authentic off-chain data. Users are more conscious 6
of their personal data privacy and consequently are more reluctant to share their data, posing a 7
challenge in the adoption of DApps. To solve this challenge, we present a novel quantum-resistant, 8
data authentication and zero-knowledge proof scheme named zk-DASTARK. Based on our proposed 9
scheme, we present a novel framework which can be used to feed authenticated off-chain data to 10
DApps without compromising user data privacy. Our proposed framework is quite efficient against 11
well-known off-chain data authentication frameworks. The proposed framework is implemented on 12
state-of-the-art quantum-resistant IOTA Blockchain and is highly efficient as it takes approximately 13
60 ms to generate a proof and approximately 10 ms to verify a proof.
Computer Science and Mathematics, Information Systems
Copyright:
This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.